Hitler’s catastrophic war on the peoples of Eastern Europe*

by Jeffry Babb

Germany had been the dominant power in Europe since the Franco-German War (1870-1871). The French were defeated despite the confident assertion of superiority in weapons and manpower. The war was a blow to French pride from which it never really recovered. The Germans had well-defined strategic aims, which they achieved. This was the first German war in the West.

The cause of the second war in the West, the Great War (1914-1918) is usually ascribed to a failure in “balance…

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